Synthesis of cyclic and multicyclic polyisoprenes

被引:4
作者
Boutillier, JM [1 ]
Lepoittevin, B [1 ]
Favier, JC [1 ]
Masure, M [1 ]
Hémery, P [1 ]
Sigwalt, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 06, CNRS, UMR 7610, Lab Chim Polymeres, F-75252 Paris 05, France
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0014-3057(01)00143-4
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Cyclic polyisoprenes have been synthesized by reaction of alpha,omega -dilithiopolyisoprenes with dichlorodimethylsilane or 1,2-bis(isopropenyl-4-phenyl) ethane (BIPE). Using the dihalide compound, the effect of the solvent polarity on the coupling reaction is more pronounced in the case of alpha,omega -dilithiopolyisoprene than with monofunctional poly-isoprenyllithium. The yield in cyclic compound falls from 88% in pure hexane down to 53% in the presence of 15 vol% of tetrahydrofurane (THF). Using the nonconjugated diene (BIPE) as linking agent the addition of THF is required but the formed cycle retains its living character and allows the synthesis of cycles having two arms (after addition of isoprene) and of a bicyclic structure after a second cyclization reaction. (C) 2001 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:243 / 250
页数:8
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], EUR POLYM J
[2]  
ANTONIETTI M, 1988, MAKROMOL CHEM-RAPID, V9, P423
[3]  
BEHDA MC, 1990, POLYM PREPR AM CHEM, V31, P588
[4]   Various types of aggregates in mono- or bifunctional polyisoprenyllithium in hydrocarbons [J].
Boutillier, JM ;
Favier, JC ;
Hemery, P ;
Sigwalt, P .
POLYMER, 1996, 37 (23) :5197-5203
[5]   MOLECULAR WEIGHT OF LIVING POLYMERS - POLYBUTADIENE AND POLYISOPRENE [J].
BRODY, H ;
LADACKI, M ;
MILKOVITCH, R ;
SZWARC, M .
JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE, 1957, 25 (109) :221-224
[6]   ELECTRONIC SPECTRA OF SOME ANIONIC POLYMERIZATION SYSTEMS [J].
BYWATER, S ;
WORSFOLD, DJ ;
JOHNSON, AF .
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY-REVUE CANADIENNE DE CHIMIE, 1964, 42 (06) :1255-&
[7]  
CHOJNOWSKI J, 1995, CYCLIC SILOXANES POL
[8]  
EDERLE Y, 1999, SYNTHESIS POLYM MAT, P622
[9]  
ELMADANI A, 1992, POLYM INT, V27, P353
[10]   SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF MACROCYCLIC POLYSTYRENE BLOCK-COPOLYMERS [J].
GAN, YD ;
ZOLLER, J ;
YIN, R ;
HOGENESCH, TE .
MACROMOLECULAR SYMPOSIA, 1994, 77 :93-104