Corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor-1 in human endometrial cancer

被引:13
作者
Graziani, G
Ferrandina, G
Pozzoli, G
Vergati, M
Muzi, A
Legge, F
Tentori, L
Scambia, G
Navarra, P
机构
[1] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dept Neurosci, I-00133 Rome, Italy
[2] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Sch Med, Dept Obstet Gynecol, Rome, Italy
[3] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol, Rome, Italy
关键词
corticotropin-releasing hormone; CRH-R1; alpha; receptor; Ishikawa cell line; estradiol; endometrial adenocarcinoma; human;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 [肿瘤学];
摘要
We have previously shown that corticotrophinreleasing hormone (CRH) inhibits the proliferation of Ishikawa (IK) human endometrial carcinoma cell line through the activation of CRH-R1 receptors. Here, we have further investigated the role of CRH and its type-1 receptor in the control of IK cell function, and we carried out a pilot study in tumor tissues obtained from 19 patients with endometrial cancer, looking at CRH-R1 gene expression. In the IK study, CRH counteracted the increase in cell proliferation caused by estradiol; type-1 receptors mediating this effect belong to the a subtype. In the study on human tumors, CRH-R1 was expressed in 4 out of 19 (21%) surgical specimens obtained from untreated patients with a diagnosis of primary endometrial cancer. Two out of 4 cases (50%) expressing CRH-R1 mRNA had extrauterine spreading of the disease, whereas cases not expressing CRH-R1 mRNA were all FIGO stage I, 2 (p=0.015).
引用
收藏
页码:375 / 379
页数:5
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