Development of a geography-referenced regional exposure assessment tool for European rivers - GREAT-ER contribution to GREAT-ER #1

被引：125

作者：

Feijtel, T

Boeije, G

Matthies, M

Young, A

Morris, G

Gandolfi, C

Hansen, B

Fox, K

Holt, M

Koch, V

Schroder, R

Cassani, G

Schowanek, D

Rosenblom, J

Niessen, H

机构：

[1] STATE UNIV GHENT,DEPT APPL MATH BIOMETR & PROC CONTROL,B-9000 GHENT,BELGIUM

[2] UNIV OSNABRUCK,INST ENVIRONM SYST RES,D-49069 OSNABRUCK,GERMANY

[3] INST HYDROL,WALLINGFORD OX10 8BB,OXON,ENGLAND

[4] ENVIRONM HYG AGCY,LEEDS LS12 6DD,W YORKSHIRE,ENGLAND

[5] UNIV MILAN,INST AGR HYDRAUL,I-20133 MILAN,ITALY

[6] JRC,ISPRA,EUROPEAN CHEM BUR,I-21020 VARESE,ITALY

[7] UNILEVER RES,PORT SUNLIGHT LAB,WIRRAL L63 3JW,MERSEYSIDE,ENGLAND

[8] SHELL INT CHEM LTD,SHELL CTR,LONDON SE1 7NA,ENGLAND

[9] HOECHST AG,DEPT PROD SAFETY,D-65926 FRANKFURT,GERMANY

[10] HENKEL KGAA,TTB OKOL,D-40191 DUSSELDORF,GERMANY

[11] CONDEA AUGUSTA SPA,RES CTR,I-20037 PADERMO DUGNANO,ITALY

[12] AKZO NOBEL SURFACE CHEM AB,S-10061 STOCKHOLM,SWEDEN

[13] ECETOC,B-1160 BRUSSELS,BELGIUM

来源：

CHEMOSPHERE | 1997年 / 34卷 / 11期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/S0045-6535(97)00048-9

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

The objective of the GREAT-ER project is to develop and validate a powerful and accurate aquatic chemical exposure prediction tool for use within the BU environmental risk assessment schemes. Current techniques to estimate regional predicted environmental concentrations (PECs) use a generic multimedia 'unit world' approach and do not account for spatial and temporal variability in landscape characteristics, river flows and/or chemical emissions. Hence, the results are merely applicable on a generic screening level since these models do not offer a realistic prediction of actual steady-state background concentrations.

引用

页码：2351 / 2373

页数：23

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