Structural properties and enzymatic hydrolysis of rice straw

被引:53
作者
Jin, Shengying [1 ]
Chen, Honazhang [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Natl Key Lab biochem Engn, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
关键词
morphological fraction; fiber characteristics; proportion of cells; cellulase adsorption; enzymatic hydrolysis; rice straw;
D O I
10.1016/j.procbio.2005.12.022
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Rice straw was divided into fractions by morphological character, and the enzymatic hydrolysis of these fractions was investigated. Chemical composition and the proportions of cells of different compositions were very variable in different fractions. This has a fundamental effect on the enzyme adsorption capability and hydrolysis performance. Cellulose and hemicellulose contents affected hydrolysis performance positively, silica and lignin in the rice straw had a negative effect. Morphological separation appears to be necessary if rice straw fractions are to be useful as carbohydrate sources. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1261 / 1264
页数:4
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