Restrictions on negative energy density in flat spacetime

被引:106
作者
Ford, LH [1 ]
Roman, TA [1 ]
机构
[1] CENT CONNECTICUT STATE UNIV,DEPT PHYS & EARTH SCI,NEW BRITAIN,CT 06050
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 1997年 / 55卷 / 04期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.55.2082
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
In a previous paper, a bound on the negative energy density seen by an arbitrary inertial observer was derived for the free massless, quantized scalar field in four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. This constraint has the form of an uncertainty-principle-type limitation on the magnitude and duration of the negative energy density. That result was obtained after a somewhat complicated analysis. The goal of the current paper is to present a much simpler method for obtaining such constraints. Similar ''quantum inequality'' bounds on negative energy density are derived for the electromagnetic field, and for the massive scalar field in both two- and four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime.
引用
收藏
页码:2082 / 2089
页数:8
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