Optical waveguide isolator based on nonreciprocal loss/gain of amplifier covered by ferromagnetic layer

被引:94
作者
Zaets, W [1 ]
Ando, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Electrotech Lab, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan
关键词
integrated optoelectronics; magnetooptic effects; magnetooptic isolators; optical isolators; semiconductor lasers; semiconductor optical amplifiers;
D O I
10.1109/68.775330
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The effect of nonreciprocal loss/gain of a waveguide optical amplifier covered by an absorbing magnetooptic layer was studied for the: first time. It is shown that the optical loss/gain of;this amplifier differs for the forward and backward propagation when the magnetization is perpendicular to the light propagation and lies in the him plane, Using this effect a new design of an optical isolator is proposed, which is beneficial for monolithic integration of the optical isolator with a laser diode. A calculation predicts an isolation ratio as high as 180 dB/cm for GaAs(1-x)P(x)-Al(1-x)Ga(x)As optical amplifier covered by a Co layer.
引用
收藏
页码:1012 / 1014
页数:3
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]   REFRACTIVE-INDEX OF GA1-XALXAS [J].
AFROMOWITZ, MA .
SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 1974, 15 (01) :59-63
[2]   WAVE-GUIDE MAGNETO-OPTIC ISOLATOR FABRICATED BY LASER ANNEALING [J].
ANDO, K ;
OKOSHI, T ;
KOSHIZUKA, N .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1988, 53 (01) :4-6
[3]  
ANDO K, 1989, P SOC PHOTO-OPT INS, V1126, P58, DOI 10.1117/12.961381
[4]   OPTICAL-PROPERTIES OF ALXGA1-XAS [J].
ASPNES, DE ;
KELSO, SM ;
LOGAN, RA ;
BHAT, R .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1986, 60 (02) :754-767
[5]  
GERHARDT R, 1991, OPT COMMUN, V102, P31
[6]   Polycrystalline-metal-ferromagnetic optical waveguide isolator (POWI) for monolithic-integration with diode-laser devices [J].
Hammer, JM ;
Abeles, JH ;
Channin, DJ .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 1997, 9 (05) :631-633
[7]   CONTRAST ENHANCEMENT OF TRANSVERSE KERR EFFECT [J].
HUNT, RP .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1967, 38 (03) :1215-&
[8]   OPTICAL-CONSTANTS OF TRANSITION-METALS - TI, V, CR, MN, FE, CO, NI, AND PD [J].
JOHNSON, PB ;
CHRISTY, RW .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1974, 9 (12) :5056-5070
[9]   Epitaxial liftoff of thin oxide layers: Yttrium iron garnets onto GaAs [J].
Levy, M ;
Osgood, RM ;
Kumar, A ;
Bakhru, H .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1997, 71 (18) :2617-2619
[10]   MEASUREMENT OF OPTICAL NONRECIPROCAL PHASE-SHIFT IN A BISUBSTITUTED GD3FE5O12 FILM AND APPLICATION TO WAVE-GUIDE-TYPE OPTICAL CIRCULATOR [J].
MIZUMOTO, T ;
OOCHI, K ;
HARADA, T ;
NAITO, Y .
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 1986, 4 (03) :347-352