Size-range analysis of diesel soot with ultra-small angle X-ray scattering

被引:70
作者
Braun, A
Huggins, FE
Seifert, S
Ilavsky, J
Shah, N
Kelly, KE
Sarofim, A
Huffman, GP
机构
[1] Univ Kentucky, Consortium Fossil Fuel Sci, Lexington, KY 40506 USA
[2] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem & Mat Technol Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
[3] Purdue Univ, Dept Chem Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
[4] Univ Utah, Dept Chem & Fuels Engn, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
soot; combustion; small-angle; X-ray scattering; aggregation; microstructure; particle size;
D O I
10.1016/j.combustflame.2004.01.003
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Carbonaceous soot produced in a small diesel engine test facility was investigated with ultra-small-angle X-ray scattering. Three soot samples produced using a reference diesel fuel and the reference fuel plus two oxygenate additives were investigated. The presence of objects at three typical size ranges, i.e., aggregates, primary particles, and subunits. was observed. By Studying soot powders and pellets from pressed powder, a separation of scattering contributions front aggregates and primary particles was possible. The scattering curves of soot from oxygenated diesel show significant differences between samples obtained Under idle and load conditions. Soot from regular diesel fuel did not show Such differences. (C) 2004 The Combustion Institute. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:63 / 72
页数:10
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