Low temperature synthesis and structural characterization of over-stoichiometric LaMnO3+δ perovskites

被引:30
作者
Barnabé, A [1 ]
Gaudon, M [1 ]
Bernard, C [1 ]
Laberty, C [1 ]
Durand, B [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toulouse 3, CNRS, Lab CIRIMAT, LCMIE,UMR 5085, F-31062 Toulouse 4, France
关键词
X-ray diffraction;
D O I
10.1016/j.materresbull.2003.10.008
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Powders of perovskite LaMnO3+delta with large over-stoichiometry coefficient delta up to delta = 0.29 have been synthetized by two different soft chemistry routes using hydrothermal treatment at 150 degreesC and sol-gel process. Structural and morphological properties were examined by thermal analysis, X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. Rietveld refinement led to rhombohedral distorted perovskite for all the over-stoichiometric LaMnO3+delta with 0.10 < delta < 0.29. These studies confirm from structural parameters analysis the solubility limit of cationic vacancies previously evidenced by Maurin et al. by X-ray absorption spectroscopy. Special attention was devoted to the correlation between grain size, synthesis pathways, calcination temperature and the formal Mn-IV content. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:725 / 735
页数:11
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