Red cell mass measurement in patients with clinically suspected diagnosis of polycythemia vera or essential thrombocythemia

被引:43
作者
Alvarez-Larran, Alberto [1 ]
Ancochea, Agueda [1 ]
Angona, Anna [1 ]
Pedro, Carme [1 ]
Garcia-Pallarols, Francesc [1 ]
Martinez-Aviles, Luz [2 ]
Bellosillo, Beatriz [2 ]
Besses, Carlos [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pompeu Fabra, Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Hosp del Mar, IMIM,Hematol Dept, Barcelona 08003, Spain
[2] Univ Pompeu Fabra, Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Hosp del Mar, IMIM,Pathol Dept, Barcelona 08003, Spain
来源
HAEMATOLOGICA-THE HEMATOLOGY JOURNAL | 2012年 / 97卷 / 11期
关键词
polycythemia vera; essential thrombocythemia; red cell mass; hemoglobin; hematocrit; RISK ESSENTIAL THROMBOCYTHEMIA; EXPERT PANEL; MYELOFIBROSIS; CRITERIA;
D O I
10.3324/haematol.2012.067348
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The cut off for hemoglobin or hematocrit that indicates the need for an isotopic red cell mass study was investigated in 179 patients with a presumptive diagnosis of polycythemia vera or essential thrombocythemia. Hematocrit showed better diagnostic accuracy than hemoglobin. Hemoglobin over 18.5 g/dL in males or over 16.5 g/dL in females showed a high specificity indicating that red cell mass study could be avoided in such cases, but it showed low sensitivity leading to 46% false negatives. The best value of hematocrit to indicate a red cell mass study was 0.50 L/L in males (specificity 75%, sensitivity 87.5%) and 0.48 L/L in females (specificity 73%, sensitivity 94%). Lowering the hematocrit threshold to 0.48 L/L in males increased sensitivity up to 95%. A red cell mass study should be performed in patients with suspected diagnosis of essential thrombocythemia or polycythemia vera and with hematocrit between 0.48 L/L and 0.52 L/L.
引用
收藏
页码:1704 / 1707
页数:4
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