Chiral Index Dependence of the G+ and G- Raman Modes in Semiconducting Carbon Nanotubes

被引:75
作者
Telg, Hagen [1 ]
Duque, Juan G. [1 ,5 ]
Staiger, Matthias [2 ]
Tu, Xiaomin [3 ]
Hennrich, Frank [4 ]
Kappes, Manfred M. [4 ]
Zheng, Ming [3 ]
Maultzsch, Janina [2 ]
Thomsen, Christian [2 ]
Doorn, Stephen K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[2] Tech Univ Berlin, Inst Festkorperphys, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
[3] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Div Polymers, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
[4] Karlsruher Inst Technol, Inst Nanotechnol, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
[5] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Chem, Phys Chem & Appl Spect C PCS, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
single-wall carbon nanotubes; Raman spectroscopy; G mode; LO/TO phonons; diameter determination; (n; m); assignment; SINGLE-WALL; SPECTROSCOPY; SCATTERING; SYMMETRY; GRAPHITE;
D O I
10.1021/nn2044356
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Raman spectroscopy on the radial breathing mode Is a common tool to determine the diameter d or chiral indices (n,m) of single-wall carbon nanotubes. In this work we present an alternative technique to determine d and (n,m) based on the high-energy G(-) mode. From resonant Raman scattering experiments on 14 highly purified single chirality (n,m) samples we obtain the diameter, chiral angle, and family dependence of the G(-) and G(+) peak position. Considering theoretical predictions we discuss the origin of these dependences with respect to rehybridization of the carbon orbitals, confinement, and electron-electron interactions. The relative Raman intensities of the two peaks have a systematic chiral angle dependence in agreement with theories considering the symmetry of nanotubes and the associated phonons.
引用
收藏
页码:904 / 911
页数:8
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