Encoding words and pictures: A positron emission tomography study

被引:105
作者
Menard, MT
Kosslyn, SM
Thompson, WL
Alpert, NM
Rauch, SL
机构
[1] MASSACHUSETTS GEN HOSP, DEPT RADIOL, BOSTON, MA 02114 USA
[2] HARVARD UNIV, DEPT PSYCHOL, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02138 USA
[3] MASSACHUSETTS GEN HOSP, DEPT NEUROL, BOSTON, MA 02114 USA
关键词
neuropsychology; psycholinguistics; language; reading; brain localization; positron emission tomography;
D O I
10.1016/0028-3932(95)00099-2
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Subjects viewed words, pictures, crosshairs, or a large X flanked by two smaller xs on either side while their brain activity was monitored using positron emission tomography (PET). When activation from the pictures, crosshairs, or Xs condition was subtracted from activation in the words condition, the left angular gyrus and Broca's area were found to be activated. In the comparison of words and pictures, additional language areas were activated. These results provide support for the classical neurological model of reading. The results also suggest that a ''word form area'' is near the margin of the left angular gyrus.
引用
收藏
页码:185 / 194
页数:10
相关论文
共 38 条
  • [1] [Anonymous], 1977, WERNICKES WORKS APHA
  • [2] [Anonymous], ATTENTION PERFORMANC
  • [4] BENSON DF, 1969, HANDBOOK CLINICAL NE, V4, P112
  • [5] WERNICKES REGION - WHERE IS IT
    BOGEN, JE
    BOGEN, GM
    [J]. ANNALS OF THE NEW YORK ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, 1976, 280 (OCT28) : 834 - 843
  • [6] Caplan D., 1992, LANGUAGE STRUCTURE P
  • [7] Carr T. H., 1985, READING RES ADV THEO, V5, P1
  • [8] MACLAB - A MACINTOSH SYSTEM FOR PSYCHOLOGY LABS
    COSTIN, D
    [J]. BEHAVIOR RESEARCH METHODS INSTRUMENTS & COMPUTERS, 1988, 20 (02): : 197 - 200
  • [9] APHASIA WITH NON-HEMORRHAGIC LESIONS IN THE BASAL GANGLIA AND INTERNAL CAPSULE
    DAMASIO, AR
    DAMASIO, H
    RIZZO, M
    VARNEY, N
    GERSH, F
    [J]. ARCHIVES OF NEUROLOGY, 1982, 39 (01) : 15 - 20
  • [10] DEJERINE J, 1982, CR HEBD ACAD SCI, V3, P197