Thymic microenvironments for T cell differentiation and selection

被引:119
作者
Ladi, E [1 ]
Yin, XY [1 ]
Chtanova, T [1 ]
Robey, EA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Div Immunol, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1038/ni1323
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The adult thymus provides a variety of specialized microenvironments that support and direct T cell differentiation and selection. In this review, we summarize recent advances in the understanding of the function of microenvironments in shaping a diverse T cell repertoire. In particular, we focus on how thymocytes move in and out of these specialized thymic compartments in response to homing signals, differential chemokine gradients and other factors that regulate T cell migration. In addition, we discuss the diverse developmental signals provided by these microenvironments that contribute to the generation of divergent T cell lineages.
引用
收藏
页码:338 / 343
页数:6
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