Mixed-valent Mn supertetrahedra and planar discs as enhanced magnetic coolers

被引:205
作者
Manoli, Maria [2 ]
Collins, Anna [2 ]
Parsons, Simon [2 ]
Candini, Andrea [2 ]
Evangelisti, Marco [1 ]
Brechin, Euan K. [2 ]
机构
[1] CNR, INFM, Natl Res Ctr NanoStruct & BioSyst Surfaces, I-41100 Modena, Italy
[2] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Chem, Edinburgh EH9 3JJ, Midlothian, Scotland
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja802829d
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The syntheses and structures of two decametallic mixed-valent Mn supertetrahedra using 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol (ampH(2)), two decametallic mixed-valent Mn planar discs using 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol (ampH(2)) and 2-amino-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol (aepH(2)), and a tetradecametallic mixed-valent Mn planar disc using pentaerythritol (H(4)peol) are reported. The decametallic complexes display dominant ferromagnetic exchange and spin ground states of S = 22, and the tetradecametallic complex displays dominant antiferromagnetic exchange and a spin ground state of S = 7 +/- 1. All display large (the former) and enormous (the latter) magnetocaloric effect-the former as a result of negligible zero-field splitting of the ground state, and the latter as a result of possessing a high spin-degeneracy at finite low temperatures-making them the very best cooling refrigerants for low-temperature applications.
引用
收藏
页码:11129 / 11139
页数:11
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