Frequency Control in Autonomous Power Systems With High Wind Power Penetration

被引:324
作者
Margaris, Ioannis D. [1 ,2 ]
Papathanassiou, Stavros A. [1 ]
Hatziargyriou, Nikos D. [1 ,3 ]
Hansen, Anca D. [2 ]
Sorensen, Poul [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, Athens 15780, Greece
[2] Riso DTU, Natl Lab Sustainable Energy, Wind Energy Div, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark
[3] Publ Power Corp PPC SA, Athens 10432, Greece
关键词
Autonomous systems; balance control; delta control; frequency control; wind power; FIXED-SPEED; TURBINES; SUPPORT;
D O I
10.1109/TSTE.2011.2174660
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This paper presents an investigation on wind turbine (WT) contribution to the frequency control of non interconnected island systems. The capability of WTs to participate in the primary frequency control and offer primary reserve is discussed. The investigation includes both transient frequency support (inertial response) and permanent frequency response (droop characteristic), as well as the combined application of these concepts. A quantitative analysis is presented for the expected benefits and drawbacks of each method, including the appropriate selection of their parameters. The power system of Rhodes Island has been selected as a study case, which includes different types of conventional generation and the three basic WT types, based on Active-Stall Induction Generator (ASIG), Doubly Fed Induction Generator (DFIG), and Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (PMSG).
引用
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页码:CP2 / 199
页数:11
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