Prevention of autogenous shrinkage in high-strength concrete by internal curing using wet lightweight aggregates

被引:489
作者
Bentur, A [1 ]
Igarashi, S
Kovler, K
机构
[1] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Natl Bldg Res Inst, Fac Civil Engn, Haifa, Israel
[2] Kanazawa Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
restrained autogenous shrinkage; restraining stress; high-strength concrete; lightweight aggregate; partial replacement;
D O I
10.1016/S0008-8846(01)00608-1
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Restrained autogenous shrinkage in high-strength lightweight aggregate concrete was investigated. Effects of a partial replacement of normal-weight aggregate by lightweight aggregate on autogenous shrinkage were also discussed. The concrete with saturated lightweight aggregate exhibited no autogenous shrinkage, whereas the normal-weight concrete with the same matrix exhibited large shrink-age. A partial replacement of normal-weight aggregate by 25% by volume of saturated lightweight aggregate was very effective in eliminating the autogenous shrinkage and restrained stresses of the normal-weight concrete, It should be noted that the internal supply of water from the saturated lightweight aggregate to the high-strength cement matrix caused continuous expansion, which may be related to continuous hydration. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1587 / 1591
页数:5
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