Responsivity to food stimuli in obese and lean binge eaters using functional MRI

被引:84
作者
Geliebter, A
Ladell, T
Logan, M
Schweider, T
Sharafi, M
Hirsch, J
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Coll Phys & Surg, St Lukes Roosevelt Hosp Ctr, New York Obes Res Ctr,Dept Med, New York, NY 10025 USA
[2] Columbia Univ, Coll Phys & Surg, St Lukes Roosevelt Hosp Ctr, New York Obes Res Ctr,Dept Psychiat, New York, NY 10025 USA
[3] Columbia Univ, Coll Phys & Surg, fMRI Res Ctr, Ctr Neurobiol & Behav,Dept Radiol, New York, NY USA
[4] Columbia Univ, Coll Phys & Surg, fMRI Res Ctr, Ctr Neurobiol & Behav,Dept Psychol, New York, NY USA
关键词
binge eating disorder; brain imaging; magnetic resonance imaging; obesity; psychological scales;
D O I
10.1016/j.appet.2005.09.002
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Functional neuroimaging was employed to study 10 obese and 10 lean healthy young right-handed women, divided equally into binge and non-binge eaters. Subjects were presented with visual and auditory stimuli of binge type foods, non-binge type foods, and non-food stimuli in the fMRI scanner. Brain areas activated by both the visual and auditory stimuli across all individual subjects within a particular group was observed only for the binge food stimuli in the obese binge eaters, in the right premotor area, involved in planning of motor behavior. For four of the five obese binge eaters, the activation was in the ventral premotor cortex adjacent to the oral region, and may reflect past or concurrent motor planning about eating binge foods. Because a random effects group analysis has not yet been completed, this should be considered a preliminary report. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:31 / 35
页数:5
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   Neural substrates of response-based sequence learning using fMRI [J].
Bischoff-Grethe, A ;
Goedert, KM ;
Willingham, DT ;
Grafton, ST .
JOURNAL OF COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE, 2004, 16 (01) :127-138
[2]   Clinical implications of brain imaging in eating disorders [J].
Chowdhury, U ;
Lask, B .
PSYCHIATRIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA, 2001, 24 (02) :227-+
[3]   Functional MRI of the supplementary motor area: Comparison of motor and sensory tasks [J].
Chung, GH ;
Han, YM ;
Kim, CS .
JOURNAL OF COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY, 2000, 24 (04) :521-525
[4]  
Geliebter A, 2004, OBES RES, V12, pA145
[5]   THE ASSESSMENT OF BINGE EATING SEVERITY AMONG OBESE PERSONS [J].
GORMALLY, J ;
BLACK, S ;
DASTON, S ;
RARDIN, D .
ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS, 1982, 7 (01) :47-55
[6]   Peripheral and central signals in the control of eating in normal, obese and binge-eating human subjects [J].
Hellström, PM ;
Geliebter, A ;
Näslund, E ;
Schmidt, PT ;
Yahav, EK ;
Hashim, SA ;
Yeomans, MR .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF NUTRITION, 2004, 92 :S47-S57
[7]   Interconnected large-scale systems for three fundamental cognitive tasks revealed by functional MRI [J].
Hirsch, J ;
Moreno, DR ;
Kim, KHS .
JOURNAL OF COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE, 2001, 13 (03) :389-405
[8]   Regional cerebral blood flow during food exposure in obese and normal-weight women [J].
Karhunen, LJ ;
Lappalainen, RI ;
Vanninen, EJ ;
Kuikka, JT ;
Uusitupa, MIJ .
BRAIN, 1997, 120 :1675-1684
[9]   Regional cerebral blood flow during exposure to food in obese binge eating women [J].
Karhunen, LJ ;
Vanninen, EJ ;
Kuikka, JT ;
Lappalainen, RI ;
Tiihonen, J ;
Uusitupa, MIJ .
PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH-NEUROIMAGING, 2000, 99 (01) :29-42
[10]   Cortical and limbic activation during viewing of high- versus low-calorie foods [J].
Killgore, WDS ;
Young, AD ;
Femia, LA ;
Bogorodzki, P ;
Rogowska, J ;
Yurgelun-Todd, DA .
NEUROIMAGE, 2003, 19 (04) :1381-1394