Trauma, PTSD, and resilience: A review of the literature

被引:383
作者
Agaibi, CE [1 ]
Wilson, JP
机构
[1] Univ Akron, Akron, OH 44325 USA
[2] Cleveland State Univ, Cleveland, OH 44115 USA
关键词
PTSD; resilience; positive coping; resilient behaviors; interactional models;
D O I
10.1177/1524838005277438
中图分类号
DF [法律]; D9 [法律];
学科分类号
0301 ;
摘要
Based on the available literature, this review article investigates the issue of resilience in relation to trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder. Resilient coping to extreme stress and trauma is a multifaceted phenomena characterized as a complex repertoire of behavioral tendencies. An integrative Person x Situation model is developed based on the literature that specifies the nature of interactions among five classes of variables: (a) personality, (b) affect regulation, (c) coping, (d) ego defenses, and (e) the utilization and mobilization of protective factors and resources to aid coping.
引用
收藏
页码:195 / 216
页数:22
相关论文
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