Use of agricultural waste for the removal of nitrate-nitrogen from aqueous medium

被引:103
作者
Mishra, P. C. [2 ]
Patel, R. K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Technol, Dept Chem, Rourkela 08, India
[2] PIET, Dept Chem, Rourkela 770034, Orissa, India
关键词
Wheat straw charcoal; Mustard straw charcoal; Nitrate-nitrogen; Adsorption effectiveness; Temperature dependency; WATER;
D O I
10.1016/j.jenvman.2007.12.003
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The effectiveness of wheat straw charcoal (WSC) and mustard straw charcoal (MSC) as adsorbents for the removal of nitrate-nitrogen from water has been investigated. Commercial activated carbon (CAC) was used as a standard for comparison. The adsorption effectiveness of MSC was highest followed by CAC and WSC irrespective of the concentration of nitrate-nitrogen in the range of 0-25 mg/l. The effects of temperature in the range of 15-28 degrees C on adsorption by WSC and MSC have also been investigated. It was observed that the temperature dependence of the adsorption effectiveness of MSC was higher than that of WSC and CAC. It is concluded that the MSC can be used for the in situ treatment by adsorption of nitrate-nitrogen in underground and Surface water. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:519 / 522
页数:4
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