Uniaxial relaxor ferroelectrics: The ferroic random-field Ising model materialized at last

被引:117
作者
Kleemann, W [1 ]
Dec, J
Lehnen, P
Blinc, R
Zalar, B
Pankrath, R
机构
[1] Gerhard Mercator Univ Duisburg, Lab Angew Phys, D-47048 Duisburg, Germany
[2] Univ Osnabruck, Fachbereich Phys, D-46069 Osnabruck, Germany
来源
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS | 2002年 / 57卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1209/epl/i2002-00534-y
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Owing to their intrinsic charge disorder ferroelectric crystals of strontium-barium-niobate doped with Ce3+ materialize the three-dimensional ferroic random-field Ising model (RFIM) as evidenced by order paramenter and susceptibility criticalities with Nb-93 NMR and dielectric spectroscopy, respectively. Upon cooling towards T-c, extreme critical slowing-down due to activated dynamic scaling gives rise to relaxor-like dispersion of the susceptibility and to a metastable ferroelectric nanodomain state with fractal size distribution as imaged by piezoelectric force microscopy.
引用
收藏
页码:14 / 19
页数:6
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