Synthesis and characterization of ultra small PbS nanorods in sucrose ester microemulsion

被引:14
作者
Huang, N. M. [1 ]
Radiman, S. [1 ]
Lim, H. N. [2 ]
Yeong, S. K. [3 ]
Khiew, P. S. [4 ]
Chiu, W. S. [4 ]
Kong, S. N. [1 ]
Saeed, G. H. Mohamed [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Sch Appl Phys, Fac Sci & Technol, Bangi 43600, Selangor Darul, Malaysia
[2] Univ Putra Malaysia, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Serdang 43400, Selangor Darul, Malaysia
[3] AOTD MPOB, Bandar Baru Bangi 43650, Selangor Darul, Malaysia
[4] Univ Nottingham, Fac Engn & Comp Sci, Semenyih 43500, Selangor Darul, Malaysia
关键词
Electron microscopy; Nanomaterials; Chalcogenides; Sucrose ester; Microemulsion; HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; NANOPARTICLES; BUNDLES; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2008.11.034
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In the present study, we report for the first time the synthesis of ultra small PbS nanorods in a non-ionic sugar based water-in-oil (w/o) microemulsion system using food grade sucrose ester as surfactant. PbS was formed by mixing lead nitrate and thioacetamide in the water Core of the microemulsion system. The asprepared PbS nanorods were characterized by X-ray diffractometry (XRD), uv-visible absorption spectroscopy (UV-VIS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The diameter of the PbS nanorods were found to be extremely small, which is in the range of 2.64 nm to 2.91 nm depending on reaction aging time. Spherical PbS nanoparticles were formed after 12 h and PbS nanorods were formed after more than 1 day of reaction aging time. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:500 / 503
页数:4
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