Synthesis and characterization of new polyamides based on diphenylaminoisosorbide

被引:58
作者
Caouthar, AA
Loupy, A
Bortolussi, M
Blais, JC
Dubreucq, L
Meddour, A
机构
[1] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, UMR 8615, ICMMO,Lab React Select Supports, F-91405 Orsay, France
[2] Univ Paris 06, CNRS, UMR 7613, F-75252 Paris, France
[3] Univ Paris 06, CNRS, UMR 7610, Lab Chim Macromol, F-75252 Paris, France
[4] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, ICMMO, Lab RMN Milieu Oriente,UMR 8074, F-91405 Orsay, France
关键词
aromatic nucleophilic substitution; aromatic polyamides; inherent viscosity; isosorbide; MALDI; mass spectrometry; microwave irradiation; polycondensation; salt effects; solvent-free reactions;
D O I
10.1002/pola.21116
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
New aromatic polyamides were synthesized by the microwave-assisted poly-condensation of an optically active isosorbide-derived diamine with different diacyl chlorides in the presence of a small amount of N-methylpyrrolidinone. Polymers with inherent viscosities between 0.22 and 0.73 dL/g were obtained corresponding to molecular weights up to 140,000 g/mol. With interfacial polymerization or the Higashi method, lower molecular weight polymers were obtained with inherent viscosities in the range of 0.04-0.36 dL/g. Differential scanning calorimetry measurements clearly demonstrated the high thermal stability of these polymers (mp = 180-300 degrees C) and the absence of decomposition. (c) 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:6480 / 6491
页数:12
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