Synthesis of graphene-CoS electro-catalytic electrodes for dye sensitized solar cells

被引:123
作者
Das, Santanu [1 ]
Sudhagar, P. [2 ,3 ]
Nagarajan, S. [2 ,3 ]
Ito, Eisuke [4 ]
Lee, Sang Yun [4 ]
Kang, Yong Soo [2 ,3 ]
Choi, Wonbong [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Florida Int Univ, Dept Mech & Mat Engn, Miami, FL 33174 USA
[2] Hanyang Univ, Dept Energy Engn, World Class Univ Program, Seoul 133791, South Korea
[3] Hanyang Univ, Ctr Next Generat Dye Sensitized Solar Cells, Seoul 133791, South Korea
[4] RIKEN ASI, Flucto Order Funct Res Team, Saitama 3510198, Japan
关键词
TRIIODIDE REDUCTION; COUNTER ELECTRODE;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2012.06.006
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A large CoS-implanted graphene (G-CoS) film electrode was prepared using chemical vapor deposition followed by successive ionic layer absorption and reaction. HRTEM and AFM show that CoS nanoparticles are uniformly implanted on the graphene film. Furthermore, the G-CoS electro-catalytic electrode is characterized in a dye sensitized solar cells (DSSC) and is found to be highly electro-catalytic towards iodine reduction with low charge transfer resistance (R-ct similar to 5.05 Omega cm(2)) and high exchange current density (J(0)similar to 2.50 mA cm(-2)). The improved performance compared to the pristine graphene is attributed to the increased number of active catalytic sites of G-CoS and highly conducting path of graphene. The comprehensive G-CoS synthesis process is a simple and scalable process which can easily adapt for large scale electro-catalytic film fabrication for several other electro-chemical energy harvesting and storage applications. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4815 / 4821
页数:7
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]   Transparent Conductive Graphene Films Synthesized by Ambient Pressure Chemical Vapor Deposition Used as the Front Electrode of CdTe Solar Cells [J].
Bi, Hui ;
Huang, Fuqiang ;
Liang, Jun ;
Xie, Xiaoming ;
Jiang, Mianheng .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2011, 23 (28) :3202-+
[2]   Amplifying Charge-Transfer Characteristics of Graphene for Triiodide Reduction in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells [J].
Das, Santanu ;
Sudhagar, P. ;
Verma, Ved ;
Song, Donghoon ;
Ito, Eisuke ;
Lee, Sang Yun ;
Kang, Yong Soo ;
Choi, WonBong .
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS, 2011, 21 (19) :3729-3736
[3]   Perspectives on Carbon Nanotubes and Graphene Raman Spectroscopy [J].
Dresselhaus, Mildred S. ;
Jorio, Ado ;
Hofmann, Mario ;
Dresselhaus, Gene ;
Saito, Riichiro .
NANO LETTERS, 2010, 10 (03) :751-758
[4]  
Englert JM, 2011, NAT CHEM, V3, P279, DOI [10.1038/NCHEM.1010, 10.1038/nchem.1010]
[5]   The rise of graphene [J].
Geim, A. K. ;
Novoselov, K. S. .
NATURE MATERIALS, 2007, 6 (03) :183-191
[6]  
Ghosh S, 2008, DEUT VIER LIT GEIST, V82, P3
[7]   Quantifying the electron transfer sites of graphene [J].
Hallam, Philip M. ;
Banks, Craig E. .
ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS, 2011, 13 (01) :8-11
[8]   Optically Transparent Cathode for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells Based on Graphene Nanoplatelets [J].
Kavan, Ladislav ;
Yum, Jun Ho ;
Graetzel, Michael .
ACS NANO, 2011, 5 (01) :165-172
[9]   Stabilization of Electrocatalytic Metal Nanoparticles at Metal-Metal Oxide-Graphene Triple Junction Points [J].
Kou, Rong ;
Shao, Yuyan ;
Mei, Donghai ;
Nie, Zimin ;
Wang, Donghai ;
Wang, Chongmin ;
Viswanathan, Vilayanur V. ;
Park, Sehkyu ;
Aksay, Ilhan A. ;
Lin, Yuehe ;
Wang, Yong ;
Liu, Jun .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2011, 133 (08) :2541-2547
[10]   MoS2 Nanoparticles Grown on Graphene: An Advanced Catalyst for the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction [J].
Li, Yanguang ;
Wang, Hailiang ;
Xie, Liming ;
Liang, Yongye ;
Hong, Guosong ;
Dai, Hongjie .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2011, 133 (19) :7296-7299