The early modern great divergence: wages, prices and economic development in Europe and Asia, 1500-1800

被引:160
作者
Broadberry, S
Gupta, B
机构
[1] University of Warwick, Coventry
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1468-0289.2005.00331.x
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Contrary to the claims of Pomeranz, Parthasarathi, and other 'world historians', the prosperous parts of Asia between 1500 and 1800 look similar to the stagnating southern, central, and eastern parts of Europe rather than the developing north-western parts. In the advanced parts of India and China, grain wages were comparable to those in north-western Europe, but silver wages, which conferred purchasing power over tradable goods and services, were substantially lower. The high silver wages of north-western Europe were not simply a monetary phenomenon, but reflected high productivity in the tradable sector. The 'great divergence' between Europe and Asia was already well underway before 1800.
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页码:2 / 31
页数:30
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