Disordered magnetism at the grain boundary of pure nanocrystalline iron

被引:138
作者
Bonetti, E
Del Bianco, L
Fiorani, D
Rinaldi, D
Caciuffo, R
Hernando, A
机构
[1] Univ Bologna, Ist Nazl Fis Mat, I-40127 Bologna, Italy
[2] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, I-40127 Bologna, Italy
[3] CNR, Ist Chim Mat, I-00016 Rome, Italy
[4] Univ Ancona, Ist Nazl Fis Mat, I-60131 Ancona, Italy
[5] Univ Ancona, Dipartimento Sci Mat & Terra, I-60131 Ancona, Italy
[6] Inst Magnetismo Aplicado UCM Renfe, E-28230 Madrid, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.2829
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The low-temperature magnetic behavior of ball-milled nanocrystalline Fe is reported. The results of de and ac susceptibility, remanence, and magnetic relaxation measurements indicate a transition from a high-temperature ferromagnetic state to a low-temperature disordered regime, where a collective freezing of the crystallites magnetic moments occurs. It is proposed that the behavior is determined by the presence of the structurally disordered grain boundaries, showing spin-glass-like properties.
引用
收藏
页码:2829 / 2832
页数:4
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