CFD analysis of the flow-field scale-up influence on the electrodes performance in a PEFC

被引:11
作者
Squadrito, G [1 ]
Barbera, O [1 ]
Gatto, I [1 ]
Giacoppo, G [1 ]
Urbani, F [1 ]
Passalacqua, E [1 ]
机构
[1] CNR, ITAE, I-98126 Messina, Italy
关键词
CFD; scale-up; fuel cell; flow-field design;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2004.12.054
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A computational fluid dynamic (CFD) analysis was used as a useful tool to obtain numerical relationships among similar flow-field designs having different active areas. Assuming that, at fixed current density, the porous layer velocity distribution calculated for the smallest size geometry was the optimal, a scale-up methodology has been proposed and implemented in software. It allows acquisition of the scaled-up flow-field by multiplying the reference cell parameters by suitable factors (scale factors). A calibration methodology has also been proposed by the introduction of a feedback factor evaluated by CFD analysis. A first application of this procedure has been carried out to scale-up a 5-125 cm(2) cell. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:67 / 74
页数:8
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