Weak base dispiro-1,2,4-trioxolanes: Potent antimalarial ozonides

被引:53
作者
Tang, Yuanqing
Dong, Yuxiang
Wittlin, Sergio
Charman, Susan A.
Chollet, Jacques
Chiu, Francis C. K.
Charman, William N.
Matile, Hugues
Urwyler, Heinrich
Dorn, Arnulf
Bajpai, Saroj
Wang, Xiaofang
Padmanilayam, Maniyan
Karle, Jean M.
Brun, Reto
Vennerstrom, Jonathan L.
机构
[1] Univ Nebraska, Med Ctr, Coll Pharm, Omaha, NE 68182 USA
[2] Swiss Trop Inst, CH-4002 Basel, Switzerland
[3] Monash Univ, Victorian Coll Pharm, Parkville, Vic 3052, Australia
[4] F Hoffmann La Roche & Co Ltd, CH-4070 Basel, Switzerland
[5] Basilea Pharmaceut Ltd, CH-4058 Basel, Switzerland
[6] Walter Reed Army Med Ctr, Walter Reed Army Inst Res, Div Expt Therapeut, Washington, DC 20307 USA
关键词
1,2,4-trioxolanes; secondary ozonides; antimalarial; peroxide; artemisinin;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.12.007
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Thirty weak base 1,2,4-dispiro trioxolanes (secondary ozonides) were synthesized. Amino amide trioxolanes had the best combination of antimalarial and biopharmaceutical properties. Guanidine, aminoxy, and amino acid trioxolanes had poor antimalarial activity. Lipophilic trioxolanes were less stable metabolically than their more polar counterparts. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1260 / 1265
页数:6
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