Hijacking the Chromatin Remodeling Machinery: Impact of SWI/SNF Perturbations in Cancer

被引:93
作者
Weissman, Bernard [3 ,4 ]
Knudsen, Karen E. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Thomas Jefferson Univ, Kimmel Canc Ctr, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
[2] Thomas Jefferson Univ, Dept Urol, Dept Canc Biol, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
[3] Univ N Carolina, Dept Pathol & Lab, Chapel Hill, NC USA
[4] Univ N Carolina, Lineberger Canc Ctr, Chapel Hill, NC USA
关键词
TUMOR-SUPPRESSOR GENE; HUMAN LUNG-CANCER; ATYPICAL TERATOID/RHABDOID TUMORS; MALIGNANT RHABDOID TUMORS; CELL-LINES; PROSTATE-CANCER; BREAST-CANCER; PROTEIN EXPRESSION; SOMATIC MUTATIONS; GERMLINE MUTATION;
D O I
10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-2166
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
There is increasing evidence that alterations in chromatin remodeling play a significant role in human disease. The SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex family mobilizes nucleosomes and functions as a master regulator of gene expression and chromatin dynamics whose functional specificity is driven by combinatorial assembly of a central ATPase and association with 10 to 12 unique subunits. Although the biochemical consequence of SWI/SNF in model systems has been extensively reviewed, the present article focuses on the evidence linking SWI/SNF perturbations to cancer initiation and tumor progression in human disease. [Cancer Res 2009;69(2.1):8223-30]
引用
收藏
页码:8223 / 8230
页数:8
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