Time-dependent master equation simulation of complex elementary reactions in combustion:: Application to the reaction of 1CH2 with C2H2 from 300-2000 K

被引:22
作者
Frankcombe, TJ [1 ]
Smith, SC [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Queensland, Dept Chem, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia
来源
FARADAY DISCUSSIONS | 2001年 / 119卷
关键词
D O I
10.1039/b102562g
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Computational simulations of the title reaction are presented, covering a temperature range from 300 to 2000 K. At lower temperatures we find that initial formation of the cyclopropene complex by addition of methylene to acetylene is irreversible, as is the stabilisation process via collisional energy transfer. Product branching between propargyl and the stable isomers is predicted at 300 K as a function of pressure for the first time. At intermediate temperatures (1200 K), complex temporal evolution involving multiple steady states begins to emerge. At high temperatures (2000 K) the timescale for subsequent unimolecular decay of thermalized intermediates begins to impinge on the timescale for reaction of methylene, such that the rate of formation of propargyl product does not admit a simple analysis in terms of a single time-independent rate constant until the methylene supply becomes depleted. Likewise, at the elevated temperatures the thermalized intermediates cannot be regarded as irreversible product channels. Our solution algorithm involves spectral propagation of a symmetrised version of the discretized master equation matrix, and is implemented in a high precision environment which makes hitherto unachievable low-temperature modelling a reality.
引用
收藏
页码:159 / 171
页数:13
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