The role of insulin-like growth factor I and its receptor in cell growth, transformation, apoptosis, and chemoresistance in solid tumors

被引:69
作者
Grothey, A [1 ]
Voigt, W [1 ]
Schöber, C [1 ]
Müller, T [1 ]
Dempke, W [1 ]
Schmoll, HJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Halle Wittenberg, Hamatol Onkol Abt, D-06120 Halle, Germany
关键词
IGF; apoptosis; transformation chemosensitivity; signaling;
D O I
10.1007/s004320050259
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Insulin-like growth factor I(IGF-I) exerts pleiotropic effects on mammalian cells via stimulation of its receptor (IGF-IR), a receptor tyrosine kinase. In vivo, IGF-I acts both as a local tissue growth factor and as a circulating hormone. In oncological research, IGF-I has received increased attention as the activated IGF-I/IGF-IR system displays mitogeneic, transforming, and antiapoptotic properties in various cell types by stimulating distinct intracellular signaling pathways. Recent data suggest that the anti-apoptotic effect of IGF-I may mediate decreased sensitivity to chemotherapeutic drugs in vitro and in vivo. Thus, targeting the IGF-I/IGF-IR system could serve as an approach to overcome clinical drug resistance in certain tumors.
引用
收藏
页码:166 / 173
页数:8
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