TiO2 and ZrO2 crystals in SBA-15 silica:: performance of Pt/TiO2(ZrO2)/SBA-15 catalysts in ethyl acetate combustion

被引:46
作者
Wang, XG
Landau, MV [1 ]
Rotter, H
Vradman, L
Wolfson, A
Erenburg, A
机构
[1] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Dept Chem Engn, Blechner Ctr Appl Catalysis & Proc Dev, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel
[2] Negev Acad Coll Engn, Dept Chem Engn, IL-84100 Beer Sheva, Israel
基金
以色列科学基金会;
关键词
mesostructured silica; titania; zirconia; platinum; ethyl acetate; combustion; nanocrystals;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcat.2003.12.003
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
TiO2 (40-64 wt%) and ZrO2 (48-62 wt%) were inserted in SBA-15 mesostructured silica by chemical solution decomposition or hydrolysis of the corresponding alkoxides inside the host pores. It yielded composites with 85-94% TiO2 crystallinity (anatase) and > 95% crystallinity of ZrO2 (tetragonal phase). The 4.5 nm (ZrO2) or 5.0 and 8.5 turn (TiO2) nanocrystals did not block the SBA-15 pores, and their surface was fully accessible for adsorbed nitrogen or ethyl acetate molecules. After deposition of 0.3 wt% Pt the activity of Ti(Zr)O-2/SBA-15 materials in ethyl acetate combustion was proportional to the surface area of the corresponding transition metal oxide nanoparticles, being a function of their loading and crystal size. The platinized composite materials displayed 1.7-3 times higher activity compared with platinum on bulk Ti(Zr)O-2 oxides prepared by the same methods and two orders of magnitude higher activity relative to Pt/SBA-15 and Pt/gamma-Al2O3 catalysts. (C) 2003 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:565 / 571
页数:7
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