TiCl4-n-Bu4NX (X = I, Br, and Cl) combination-induced coupling of α,β-unsaturated ketones with aldehydes

被引:36
作者
Han, ZF [1 ]
Uehira, S [1 ]
Shinokubo, H [1 ]
Oshima, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Chem Mat, Kyoto 6068501, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo016054o
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A three-component coupling reaction between vinyl ketones, aldehydes, and halides has been developed with TiCl4-n-Bu4NX combined reagents. Treatment of vinyl ketones with a TiCl4-n-Bu4NI combination followed by an addition of a variety of aldehydes provides syn-alpha -iodomethyl-beta -hydroxy ketones with high stereoselectivity. Methyltriphenylphosphonium iodide as well as n-Bu4NI acts efficiently as a halide source. The combination of TiCl4-n-Bu4NBr provides the corresponding bromo compounds in good yields. syn-alpha -Chloromethyl-beta -hydroxy ketones are obtained with the TiCl4-n-Bu4NCl combination. A competitive experiment reveals that the order of relative reactivity of the combinations is TiCl4-n-Bu4NI > TiCl4-n-Bu4NBr > TiCl4-n-Bu4NCl.
引用
收藏
页码:7854 / 7857
页数:4
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