Dynamics of subsurface oxygen formation in catalytic water formation on a Rh(111) surface - experiment and simulation

被引:13
作者
Monine, MI
Schaak, A
Rubinstein, BY
Imbihl, R
Pismen, LM
机构
[1] Leibniz Univ Hannover, Inst Phys Chem & Elektrochem, D-30167 Hannover, Germany
[2] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Chem Engn, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel
关键词
subsurface oxygen formation; low work function; photoelectron emission microscopy;
D O I
10.1016/S0920-5861(01)00340-6
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The catalytic O-2+H-2 reaction on Rh(1 1 1) has been investigated in the 10(-6)-10(-5) mbar range using photoelectron emission microscopy as spatially resolving method. While the reaction without pretreatment of the sample displays simple bistable behavior, we find that after extended pre-oxidation of the sample (p(O2) = 2 x 10(-4) mbar, T = 770 K, t(OX) > 24 h), low work function (LWF) areas develop dynamically in the collision of reaction fronts. The LWF areas have been assigned to subsurface oxygen. We present a simple three-variable model which reproduces the formation of LWF areas in the collision of reaction fronts. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:321 / 330
页数:10
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], CHEM PHYSICS SOLID S
[2]   Non-linear behaviour in the NO-H-2 reaction over Rh(111) [J].
Cobden, PD ;
Janssen, NMH ;
vanBreugel, Y ;
Nieuwenhuys, BE .
SURFACE SCIENCE, 1996, 366 (03) :432-444
[3]   THE INTERACTION OF HYDROGEN WITH A RHODIUM (110) SURFACE [J].
EHSASI, M ;
CHRISTMANN, K .
SURFACE SCIENCE, 1988, 194 (1-2) :172-198
[4]  
EISWARTH M, 1994, CHEM WAVES PATTERNS
[5]   OSCILLATORY KINETICS IN HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSIS [J].
IMBIHL, R ;
ERTL, G .
CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 1995, 95 (03) :697-733
[6]   Unusual behaviour of chemical waves in the NO+H-2 reaction on Rh(111): Long-range diffusion and formation of patches with reduced work function [J].
Janssen, NMH ;
Schaak, A ;
Nieuwenhuys, BE ;
Imbihl, R .
SURFACE SCIENCE, 1996, 364 (02) :L555-L562
[7]   KINETIC OSCILLATIONS DURING THE CATALYTIC CO OXIDATION ON PD(110) - THE ROLE OF SUBSURFACE OXYGEN [J].
LADAS, S ;
IMBIHL, R ;
ERTL, G .
SURFACE SCIENCE, 1989, 219 (1-2) :88-106
[8]   SUBSURFACE OXYGEN ON PT(100) - KINETICS OF THE TRANSITION FROM CHEMISORBED TO SUBSURFACE STATE AND ITS REACTION WITH CO, H-2 AND O-2 [J].
LAUTERBACH, J ;
ASAKURA, K ;
ROTERMUND, HH .
SURFACE SCIENCE, 1994, 313 (1-2) :52-63
[9]   Simulations of anisotropic front propagation in the H2+O2 reaction on a Rh(110) surface [J].
Makeev, A ;
Imbihl, R .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2000, 113 (09) :3854-3863
[10]   COVERAGE DEPENDENCE OF SURFACE-DIFFUSION OF HYDROGEN AND DEUTERIUM ON RH(111) BY LASER-INDUCED THERMAL-DESORPTION [J].
MANN, SS ;
SETO, T ;
BARNES, CJ ;
KING, DA .
SURFACE SCIENCE, 1992, 261 (1-3) :155-163