Self-assembly of β-cyclodextrin in water.: Part 1:: Cryo-TEM and dynamic and static light scattering

被引:250
作者
Bonini, M
Rossi, S
Karlsson, G
Almgren, M
Lo Nostro, P [1 ]
Baglioni, P
机构
[1] Univ Florence, Dept Chem, I-50019 Florence, Italy
[2] Univ Florence, CSGI, I-50019 Florence, Italy
[3] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys Chem, S-75123 Uppsala, Sweden
关键词
D O I
10.1021/la052878f
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
In this article, we report evidence of beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) self-aggregation in water. A critical aggregation concentration (cac) between 2 and 3 mM was determined by using dynamic (DLS) and static (SLS) light scattering to investigate the presence of beta-cyclodextrin aggregates. Transmission electron microscopy at cryogenic temperature (Cryo-TEM) was used to detect the structural features of cyclodextrin self-aggregates. The results show the occurrence of polymorphism depending on the beta-CD concentration: polydisperse nearly spherical objects with diameters of about 100 nm are present at lower concentrations, whereas micrometer planar aggregates are predominant at higher concentrations.
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页码:1478 / 1484
页数:7
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