Entropy and temperature of black 3-branes

被引:437
作者
Gubser, SS
Klebanov, IR
Peet, AW
机构
[1] Joseph Henry Laboratories, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 1996年 / 54卷 / 06期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.54.3915
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We consider slightly nonextremal black 3-branes of type IIB supergravity and show that their Bekenstein-Hawking entropy agrees, up to a mysterious factor; with an entropy derived by counting non-BPS excitations of the Dirichlet 3-brane. These excitations are described in terms of the statistical mechanics of a (3+1)-dimensional gas of massless open string states. This is essentially the classic problem of blackbody radiation. The blackbody temperature is related to the temperature of the Hawking radiation. We also construct a solution of type IIB supergravity describing a 3-brane with a finite density of longitudinal momentum. For extremal momentum-carrying 3-branes the horizon area vanishes. This is in agreement with the fact that the BPS entropy of the momentum-carrying Dirichlet 3-branes is not an extensive quantity.
引用
收藏
页码:3915 / 3919
页数:5
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