Cognitive preoccupation with alcohol and binge drinking in college students: Alcohol-induced priming of the motivation to drink

被引：74

作者：

Fillmore, MT ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Kentucky, Dept Psychol, Lexington, KY 40506 USA

来源：

PSYCHOLOGY OF ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS | 2001年 / 15卷 / 04期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1037/0893-164X.15.4.325

中图分类号：

R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];

学科分类号：

摘要：

This research examined alcohol-induced motivation to drink as a factor that contributes to preoccupation with drinking. Forty undergraduates rated their degree of preoccupation with drinking. The author determined the relationship between the undergraduates' preoccupation and the degree to which alcohol primed their motivation to drink by having them rate their desire for alcohol after they consumed a dose of alcohol or a placebo. Results showed that individual differences in preoccupation were predicted by the priming effects displayed after alcohol was consumed. More preoccupied individuals reported greater priming effects. Priming effects following placebo were minimal and were not related to preoccupation. The research shows that reinforcing effects of alcohol may contribute to cognitive preoccupation with drinking and promote patterns of alcohol abuse.

引用

页码：325 / 332

页数：8

共 38 条

[1] THE NATURAL-HISTORY OF DRUG-USE FROM ADOLESCENCE TO THE MID-THIRTIES IN A GENERAL-POPULATION SAMPLE [J].