Endometriosis in adolescents is a hidden, progressive and severe disease that deserves attention, not just compassion

被引:128
作者
Brosens, I. [1 ]
Gordts, S. [1 ]
Benagiano, G. [2 ]
机构
[1] Leuven Inst Fertil & Embryol, Louvain, Belgium
[2] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dept Gynaecol Obstet & Urol, I-00185 Rome, Italy
关键词
endometriosis; adolescence; adult; pathogenesis; laparoscopy; TRANSVAGINAL HYDROLAPAROSCOPY; CLINICAL-SIGNIFICANCE; PELVIC ENDOMETRIOSIS; BODY-SIZE; WOMEN; LAPAROSCOPY; DIAGNOSIS; INFERTILITY; RISK; POPULATION;
D O I
10.1093/humrep/det243
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 [妇产科学];
摘要
Endometriosis in the adolescent has, in recent years, been discovered to be a challenging problem in gynaecology. Although the pain may start at a young age, even before the onset of menstruation, the diagnosis by laparoscopy is almost always postponed for several years, by which time destructive lesions have affected the tubo-ovarian structures and severely compromised fecundability. Several factors may play a role, but one important reason for this disease progression is likely to be the delay in diagnosis. Therefore, transvaginal ultrasounds and transvaginal access with a less invasive needle endoscopy are recommended for exploration of the pelvis, diagnosis of endometriosis and treatment at an early stage before severe lesions develop.
引用
收藏
页码:2026 / 2031
页数:6
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