Modern small wind turbine design solutions comparison in terms of estimated cost to energy output ratio

被引:33
作者
Bukala, Jakub [1 ]
Damaziak, Krzysztof [1 ]
Karimi, Hamid Reza [2 ]
Kroszczynski, Krzysztof [3 ]
Krzeszowiec, Marcin [1 ]
Malachowski, Jerzy [1 ]
机构
[1] Mil Univ Technol, Dept Mech & Appl Comp Sci, Fac Mech Engn, Warsaw, Poland
[2] Univ Agder, Dept Engn, Fac Sci & Engn, Agder, Norway
[3] Mil Univ Technol, Dept Appl Geomat, Fac Civil Engn & Geodesy, Warsaw, Poland
关键词
Small wind turbine; Renewable energy; Numerical weather prediction; Cost estimation;
D O I
10.1016/j.renene.2015.05.047
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This paper presents a series of estimations performed in order to establish the actual cost-effectiveness of three different small wind turbines (SWTs) design solutions. Each of them was evaluated and based on their power curves and installation costs, using wind data from a numerical weather prediction (WNP) model, a return on investment (ROI) period was calculated. The chosen turbines are: a standard three bladed horizontal axis wind turbine (HAWT), an advanced diffuser augmented HAWT and a Darrieus type vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT). The conclusions drawn from this study entertain the idea that from the economical point of view, a price reduction of SWT systems is more important than aerodynamic complexity and efficiency. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1166 / 1173
页数:8
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