Prostacyclin in the intensive care setting

被引:28
作者
Ivy, D. Dunbar [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Colorado, Denver Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Childrens Hosp, Aurora, CO USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
epoprostenol; treprostinil; iloprost; pulmonary arterial hypertension; congenital heart disease; critical care; PULMONARY-ARTERIAL-HYPERTENSION; INHALED ILOPROST THERAPY; LONG-TERM TREATMENT; INTRAVENOUS EPOPROSTENOL; AEROSOLIZED ILOPROST; TREATMENT FAILURE; NITRIC-OXIDE; DOUBLE-BLIND; TREPROSTINIL; CHILDREN;
D O I
10.1097/PCC.0b013e3181d10845
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
100218 [急诊医学];
摘要
The prostacyclins-prostanoids were one of the first medications used to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Three prostanoids have been developed to treat PAH: epoprostenol, treprostinil, and iloprost. In the acute setting, experience is growing, using the inhaled forms of these three medications. Inhalation may improve ventilation/perfusion matching, whereas in the intravenous form these medications may cause nonselective pulmonary vasodilation and may worsen ventilation/perfusion matching. Currently, there are no universal recommendations for dosing delivery of inhaled prostanoids to intubated patients in the intensive care unit setting. (Pediatr Crit Care Med 2010; 11[Suppl.]:S41-S45)
引用
收藏
页码:S41 / S45
页数:5
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