Cylinder wakes in flowing soap films

被引:36
作者
Vorobieff, P [1 ]
Ecke, RE
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Condensed Matter & Thermal Phys Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Alamos Natl Lab, Dynam Experimentat Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 1999年 / 60卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.60.2953
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We present an experimental characterization of cylinder wakes in flowing soap films. From instantaneous velocity and thickness fields, we find the vortex-shedding frequency, mean-flow velocity, and mean-film thickness. Using the empirical relationship between the Reynolds and Strouhal numbers obtained for cylinder wakes in three dimensions, we estimate the effective soap-film viscosity and its dependence on film thickness. We also compare the decay of vorticity with that in a simple Rankine vortex model with a dissipative term to account for air drag. [S1063-651X(99)05509-9].
引用
收藏
页码:2953 / 2956
页数:4
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]  
*AEA TECHN, 1987, VISIFLOW AN SYST
[2]   Computer-aided flow visualization and vorticity balance in the laminar wake of a circular cylinder [J].
Anagnostopoulos, P .
JOURNAL OF FLUIDS AND STRUCTURES, 1997, 11 (01) :33-72
[3]  
BURGESS J, UNPUB
[4]   EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL STUDY OF VORTEX COUPLES IN TWO-DIMENSIONAL FLOWS [J].
COUDER, Y ;
BASDEVANT, C .
JOURNAL OF FLUID MECHANICS, 1986, 173 :225-251
[5]   ON THE HYDRODYNAMICS OF SOAP FILMS [J].
COUDER, Y ;
CHOMAZ, JM ;
RABAUD, M .
PHYSICA D, 1989, 37 (1-3) :384-405
[6]  
COUDER Y, 1984, J PHYSIQUE LETT, V45, P353
[7]   A LIQUID-FILM (SOAP FILM) TUNNEL TO STUDY TWO-DIMENSIONAL LAMINAR AND TURBULENT SHEAR FLOWS [J].
GHARIB, M ;
DERANGO, P .
PHYSICA D, 1989, 37 (1-3) :406-416
[8]   EVOLUTION OF A VORTEX STREET IN THE FAR WAKE OF A CYLINDER [J].
KARASUDANI, T ;
FUNAKOSHI, M .
FLUID DYNAMICS RESEARCH, 1994, 14 (06) :331-352
[9]   EXPERIMENTS WITH TURBULENT SOAP FILMS [J].
KELLAY, H ;
WU, XL ;
GOLDBURG, WI .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1995, 74 (20) :3975-3978
[10]   Three-dimensional instabilities in wake transition [J].
Leweke, T ;
Williamson, CHK .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF MECHANICS B-FLUIDS, 1998, 17 (04) :571-586