Optimized lanthanum ferrite-based cathodes for anode-supported SOFCs

被引:169
作者
Simner, SP [1 ]
Bonnett, JF [1 ]
Canfield, NL [1 ]
Meinhardt, KD [1 ]
Sprenkle, VL [1 ]
Stevenson, JW [1 ]
机构
[1] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Dept Mat Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA
关键词
Anodes - Cathodes - Composition - Electric conductivity of solids - Ionic conduction in solids - Sintering - Solid oxide fuel cells - Thermal expansion;
D O I
10.1149/1.1483156
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Three cathode compositions (La0.8Sr0.2FeO3-delta,La0.7Sr0.3 Fe0.8Ni0.2O3-delta, and LaNi0.6Fe0.4O3-delta) have been tested as solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) cathodes at operating temperatures from 650 to 750degrees C. Sintering temperatures were established for each cathode composition to provide optimized cell performance. La0.8Sr0.2FeO3-delta exhibited the highest power density (>900 mW/cm(2) at 750degrees C and 0.7 V), and indicated excellent performance stability over a 300 h period. (C) 2002 The Electrochemical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:A173 / A175
页数:3
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