JNK signaling plays an important role in the effects of TNF-α and IL-1β on in vitro osteoblastic differentiation of cultured human periosteal-derived cells

被引:58
作者
Hah, Young-Sool [1 ]
Kang, Hea-Gea [2 ]
Cho, Hee-Young [1 ]
Shin, Sang-Hoon [2 ]
Kim, Uk-Kyu [2 ]
Park, Bong-Wook [3 ]
Lee, Sang-il [4 ]
Rho, Gyu-Jin [5 ]
Kim, Jong-Ryoul [6 ]
Byun, June-Ho [3 ]
机构
[1] Gyeongsang Natl Univ Hosp, Clin Res Inst, Jinju, South Korea
[2] Pusan Natl Univ, Sch Dent, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, Pusan, South Korea
[3] Gyeongsang Natl Univ, Sch Med, Biomed Ctr BK21, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg,Inst Hlth Sci, Jinju 660702, South Korea
[4] Gyeongsang Natl Univ, Sch Med, Biomed Ctr BK21, Dept Internal Med,Inst Hlth Sci, Jinju 660702, South Korea
[5] Gyeongsang Natl Univ, Coll Vet Med, OBS Theriogenol & Biotechnol, Jinju 660702, South Korea
[6] Onhospital, Maxillofacial Ctr, Pusan, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Periosteal-derived cells; TNF-alpha; IL-1; beta; JNK signaling; PROTEIN-KINASE PATHWAY; MESENCHYMAL STEM-CELLS; P38 MAP KINASE; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR; GENE-EXPRESSION; OSTEOGENIC DIFFERENTIATION; PROINFLAMMATORY CYTOKINES; BONE-FORMATION; ACTIVATION; RUNX2;
D O I
10.1007/s11033-013-2586-3
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学]; 071010 [生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of TNF-alpha and IL-1 beta on in vitro osteoblastic differentiation of cultured human periosteal-derived cells. To examine the effects of TNF-alpha and IL-1 beta on in vitro osteoblastic differentiation of cultured human periosteal-derived cells, the cells cultured in the osteogenic induction medium were treated with 0.1-10 ng/ml TNF-alpha and 0.01-1 ng/ml IL-1 beta. TNF-alpha and IL-1 beta enhanced the alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and alizarin red S staining in cultured human periosteal-derived cells. However, these cytokines did not stimulate the Runt-related transcription factor (Runx) 2 activity and osteocalcin secretion. The ALP activity was decreased in the periosteal-derived cells pretreated with mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK) inhibitors and then treated with TNF-alpha or IL-1 beta. Among the periosteal-derived cells pretreated with MAPK inhibitors, the ALP activity was markedly decreased in the cells pretreated with SP 600125, the specific inhibitor of C-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK). The periosteal-derived cells treated with TNF-alpha and IL-1 beta showed an increase in extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and JNK phosphorylation. Among the ERK and JNK phosphorylation, JNK phosphorylation was strongly observed in the cells. These results suggest that TNF-alpha and IL-1 beta increased the in vitro osteoblastic differentiation of cultured human periosteal-derived cells by enhancing the ALP activity and mineralization process, but not by Runx2 activation. The functional role of TNF-alpha and IL-1 beta in increasing the ALP activity and mineralization of periosteal-derived cells primarily depends on the JNK signaling among the MAPK pathways.
引用
收藏
页码:4869 / 4881
页数:13
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