Synthesis and characterization of epoxidized styrene-butadiene rubber/silicon dioxide hybrid materials

被引:7
作者
de Luca, MA [1 ]
Machado, TE [1 ]
Notti, RB [1 ]
Jacobi, MM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio Grande Sul, Inst Quim, BR-91501970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
关键词
nanocomposites; silicas; rubber; networks;
D O I
10.1002/app.13669
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理]; 080501 [材料物理与化学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
Hybrid materials were synthesized from epoxidized (68, 43, or 14%) styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) and the hydrolysis product of tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) in situ under ultrasonic irradiation. The products were characterized with thermal analysis (differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetric analysis), stress-strain tests, scanning electron microscopy (including energy-dispersive spectrometry), and swelling in tetrahydrofuran and water. The most transparent were those prepared from SBR with the highest degree of epoxidation, whereas those obtained from less epoxidized SBR and with larger amounts of TEOS showed distinct phases that could be considered two hybrid phases (one rich in TEOS and another rich in SBR). (C) 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:798 / 803
页数:6
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