Cabozantinib: A Review in Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma

被引:23
作者
Al-Salama, Zaina T. [1 ]
Keating, Gillian M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Springer, Private Bag 65901, Auckland 0754, New Zealand
关键词
EVEROLIMUS; PHARMACOKINETICS; THERAPIES; MET;
D O I
10.1007/s40265-016-0661-5
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
100702 [药剂学];
摘要
The multiple tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) cabozantinib (Cabometyx (TM)) is approved in the USA for the treatment of patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) who have received prior antiangiogenic therapy. In the EU, cabozantinib is indicated for the treatment of advanced RCC in adults following prior vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-targeted therapy. In adults with advanced or metastatic clear-cell RCC who had previously received VEGF receptor (VEGFR) TKIs, progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were significantly prolonged in patients who received oral cabozantinib versus oral everolimus in the pivotal METEOR trial. Objective response was achieved in a significantly higher proportion of patients receiving cabozantinib than those receiving everolimus. Cabozantinib had a manageable adverse events profile in patients with advanced RCC. Thus, cabozantinib is an important new option for use in patients with advanced RCC who have previously received antiangiogenic therapy.
引用
收藏
页码:1771 / 1778
页数:8
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