Effect of Surface Topography of Collagen Scaffolds on Cytotoxicity and Osteoblast Differentiation

被引:23
作者
Cortizo, Ana M. [1 ]
Ruderman, Graciela [2 ]
Correa, Gimena [1 ]
Mogilner, Ines G. [2 ]
Tolosa, Eduardo J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nacl La Plata, Fac Ciencias Exactas, GIOMM, Dept Ciencias Biol, RA-1900 La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina
[2] Univ Nacl La Plata, Fac Ciencias Exactas, IFLYSIB CONICET UNLP CIC, RA-1900 La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina
关键词
Collagen; Bone Tissue Engineering; Adhesion; Proliferalion; Alkaline Phosphatase; Mineralization; Cytotoxocity; BONE; CELLS; ADHESION; BIOCOMPATIBILITY; BIOMATERIALS; MODEL;
D O I
10.1166/jbt.2012.1039
中图分类号
Q813 [细胞工程];
学科分类号
100113 [医学细胞生物学];
摘要
We have developed a biomimetic scaffold for tissue engineering using bovine collagen with different topographic characteristics, using matrices with random or parallel-arranged collagen fibres. Scaffolds were characterized by SEM, water contact angle and mechanical test. Biocompatiblitiy studies were performed with MC3T3E1 pre-osteoblasts, and adhesion, proliferation, differentiation and mineralization were assessed. Random film showed a smooth surface, while the ordered membrane revealed a grooved structure with channels separated 265 mu m from each other. Water contact angle was dependent on the direction of observation and the mechanical evaluation showed a lower resistance to traction and a greater ductility for the ordered membrane. Adhesion, proliferation, alkaline phosphatase activity and mineralization were significantly improved when cells were grown on the ordered-collagen matrix. There was no significant increase in pro-inflammatory cytokine release from cells grown on both random and ordered-collagen films. This material could be useful for bone tissue regeneration.
引用
收藏
页码:125 / 132
页数:8
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