Efficient generation of surface plasmon by single-nanoslit illumination under highly oblique incidence

被引:71
作者
Wang, B. [1 ]
Aigouy, L. [3 ]
Bourhis, E. [2 ]
Gierak, J. [2 ]
Hugonin, J. P. [1 ]
Lalanne, P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris Sud, Inst Opt, Lab Charles Fabry, CNRS,RD 128, F-91127 Palaiseau, France
[2] CNRS, UPR 20, Lab Photon & Nanostruct, F-91460 Marcoussis, France
[3] Ecole Super Phys & Chim Ind Ville Paris, UPR 5, CNRS, Lab Photons & Mat, F-75231 Paris 5, France
关键词
metallic thin films; near-field scanning optical microscopy; polaritons; surface plasmons; OBJECTS; OPTICS;
D O I
10.1063/1.3068747
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Using scanning near-field optical microscopy, we investigate the ability of nanoslits in metallic films to launch surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) under highly oblique incidence at lambda=975 nm. The SPP generation efficiency is inferred by fitting the recorded near-field data with a simple analytical model. We find a remarkably large efficiency of 20% for the front side of the slit, which is in agreement with recent theoretical predictions relying on a fully vectoral electromagnetic formalism. An even larger efficiency is predicted experimentally (44%) and theoretically (33%) for the rear side. The present near-field analysis provides a direct approach to measure SPP generation efficiencies and may find applications for characterizing SPP devices.
引用
收藏
页数:3
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   Near-field analysis of surface waves launched at nanoslit apertures [J].
Aigouy, L. ;
Lalanne, P. ;
Hugonin, J. P. ;
Julie, G. ;
Mathet, V. ;
Mortier, M. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2007, 98 (15)
[2]   Surface plasmon subwavelength optics [J].
Barnes, WL ;
Dereux, A ;
Ebbesen, TW .
NATURE, 2003, 424 (6950) :824-830
[3]   Efficiency of local light-plasmon coupling [J].
Ditlbacher, H ;
Krenn, JR ;
Hohenau, A ;
Leitner, A ;
Aussenegg, FR .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 83 (18) :3665-3667
[4]   Sub-5 nm FIB direct patterning of nanodevices [J].
Gierak, J. ;
Madouri, A. ;
Biance, A. L. ;
Bourhis, E. ;
Patriarche, G. ;
Ulysse, C. ;
Lucot, D. ;
Lafosse, X. ;
Auvray, L. ;
Bruchhaus, L. ;
Jede, R. .
MICROELECTRONIC ENGINEERING, 2007, 84 (5-8) :779-783
[5]   Control of surface plasmon generation efficiency by slit-width tuning [J].
Kihm, H. W. ;
Lee, K. G. ;
Kim, D. S. ;
Kang, J. H. ;
Park, Q-Han .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2008, 92 (05)
[6]   Interaction between optical nano-objects at metallo-dielectric interfaces [J].
Lalanne, P. ;
Hugonin, J. P. .
NATURE PHYSICS, 2006, 2 (08) :551-556
[7]   Approximate model for surface-plasmon generation at slit apertures [J].
Lalanne, P ;
Hugonin, JP ;
Rodier, JC .
JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA A-OPTICS IMAGE SCIENCE AND VISION, 2006, 23 (07) :1608-1615
[8]   Surface Plasmon Generation by Subwavelength Isolated Objects [J].
Liu, Haitao ;
Lalanne, Philippe ;
Yang, Xiaoyan ;
Hugonin, Jean-Paul .
IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 2008, 14 (06) :1522-1529
[9]   Efficient unidirectional nanoslit couplers for surface plasmons [J].
Lopez-Tejeira, F. ;
Rodrigo, Sergio G. ;
Martin-Moreno, L. ;
Garcia-Vidal, F. J. ;
Devaux, E. ;
Ebbesen, T. W. ;
Krenn, J. R. ;
Radko, I. P. ;
Bozhevolnyi, S. I. ;
Gonzalez, M. U. ;
Weeber, J. C. ;
Dereux, A. .
NATURE PHYSICS, 2007, 3 (05) :324-328
[10]   Plasmonics: Merging photonics and electronics at nanoscale dimensions [J].
Ozbay, E .
SCIENCE, 2006, 311 (5758) :189-193