Is the unitarity of the quark-mixing CKM matrix violated in neutron β-decay? -: art. no. 211801

被引:144
作者
Abele, H
Hoffmann, MA
Baessler, S
Dubbers, D
Glück, F
Müller, U
Nesvizhevsky, V
Reich, J
Zimmer, O
机构
[1] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
[2] Inst Max Von Laue Paul Langevin, F-38042 Grenoble 9, France
[3] KFKI RMKI, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.211801
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report on a new measurement of neutron beta-decay asymmetry. From the result A(0) = -0.1189(7) , we derive the ratio of the axial vector to the vector coupling constant lambda=g(A)/g(V)=-1.2739(19) . When included in the world average for the neutron lifetime tau=885.7(7) s , this gives the first element of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix V-ud . With this value and the Particle Data Group values for V-us and V-ub , we find a deviation from the unitarity condition for the first row of the CKM matrix of Delta=0.0083(28) , which is 3.0 times the stated error.
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页数:4
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