Staging of neurofibrillary pathology in Alzheimer's disease:: A study of the BrainNet Europe consortium

被引:358
作者
Alafuzoff, Irina [1 ]
Arzberger, Thomas [2 ]
Al-Sarraj, Safa [3 ,4 ]
Bodi, Istvan [3 ,4 ]
Bogdanovic, Nenad [5 ]
Braak, Heiko [6 ]
Bugiani, Orso [7 ]
Del-Tredici, Kelly [6 ]
Ferrer, Isidro [8 ]
Gelpi, Ellen [9 ]
Giaccone, Giorgio [7 ]
Graeber, Manuel B. [10 ]
Ince, Paul [11 ]
Kamphorst, Wouter [12 ]
King, Andrew [3 ,4 ]
Korkolopoulou, Penelope [13 ]
Kovacs, Gabor G. [14 ]
Larionov, Sergey [15 ]
Meyronet, David [16 ]
Monoranu, Camelia [17 ]
Parchi, Piero [18 ]
Patsouris, Efstratios [13 ]
Roggendorf, Wolfgang [17 ]
Seilhean, Danielle [19 ,20 ]
Tagliavini, Fabrizio [7 ]
Stadelmann, Christine [21 ]
Streichenberger, Nathalie [16 ]
Thal, Dietmar R. [15 ,22 ]
Wharton, Stephen B. [11 ]
Kretzschmar, Hans [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kuopio, Dept Neurosci & Neurol, FIN-70211 Kuopio, Finland
[2] Univ Munich, Ctr Neuropathol & Prion Res, Munich, Germany
[3] Kings Coll Hosp London, Dept Clin Neuropathol, London, England
[4] Kings Coll London, Inst Psychiat, London, England
[5] Karolinska Inst, Dept Geriatr, Huddinge, Sweden
[6] Inst Clin Neuroanat, Inst Neuropathol, Frankfurt, Germany
[7] Fdn IRCCS, Ist Neurol Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy
[8] Univ Barcelona, Inst Neuropatol, Barcelona, Spain
[9] Med Univ Vienna, Inst Neurol, Vienna, Austria
[10] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London SW7 2AZ, England
[11] Univ Sheffield, Sch Med, Acad Nit Pathol, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England
[12] Netherlands Brain Bank, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[13] Natl & Capodistrian Univ Athens, Dept Pathol, Athens, Greece
[14] Natl Inst Psychiat & Neurol, OPNI, Budapest, Hungary
[15] Univ Bonn, Inst Neuropathol, D-5300 Bonn, Germany
[16] Univ Lyon 1, Fac Med Laennec, Hosp Civils Lyon, Ctr Pathol & Neuropathol Est, F-69365 Lyon, France
[17] Univ Wurzburg, Inst Pathol, Abt Neuropathol, D-8700 Wurzburg, Germany
[18] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Sci Neurol, Bologna, Italy
[19] Univ Paris 06, Lab Neuropathol Raymond Escourolle, Paris, France
[20] INSERM, Paris, France
[21] Univ Klinikum, Gottingen, Germany
[22] Univ Ulm, Inst Pathol, Neuropathol Lab, Ulm, Germany
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
Alzheimer's disease; immunohistochemistry; neurofibrillary pathology; neuropathological diagnosis; BrainNet Europe consortium;
D O I
10.1111/j.1750-3639.2008.00147.x
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
It has been recognized that molecular classifications will form the basis for neuropathological diagnostic work in the future. Consequently, in order to reach a diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD), the presence of hyperphosphorylated tau (HP-tau) and beta-amyloid protein in brain tissue must be unequivocal. In addition, the stepwise progression of pathology needs to be assessed. This paper deals exclusively with the regional assessment of AD-related HP-tau pathology. The objective was to provide straightforward instructions to aid in the assessment of AD-related immunohistochemically (IHC) detected HP-tau pathology and to test the concordance of assessments made by 25 independent evaluators. The assessment of progression in 7-mu m-thick sections was based on assessment of IHC labeled HP-tau immunoreactive neuropil threads (NTs). Our results indicate that good agreement can be reached when the lesions are substantial, i.e., the lesions have reached isocortical structures (stage V-VI absolute agreement 91%), whereas when only mild subtle lesions were present the agreement was poorer (I-II absolute agreement 50%). Thus, in a research setting when the extent of lesions is mild, it is strongly recommended that the assessment of lesions should be carried out by at least two independent observers.
引用
收藏
页码:484 / 496
页数:13
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