Can fractal-like spectra be experimentally observed in aperiodic superlattices?

被引:27
作者
Macia, E [1 ]
DominguezAdame, F [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CARLOS III MADRID,GRP INTERDISCIPLINAR SISTEMAS COMPLICADOS,E-28911 LEGANES,MADRID,SPAIN
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0268-1242/11/7/012
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We numerically investigate the effects of inhomogeneities in the energy spectrum of aperiodic semiconductor superlattices, focusing our attention on Thue-Morse and Fibonacci sequences. In the absence of disorder, the corresponding electronic spectra are self-similar. The presence of a certain degree of randomness, due to imperfections occurring during the growth processes, gives rise to a progressive loss of quantum coherence, smearing out the finer details of the energy spectra predicted for perfect aperiodic superlattices and spurring the onset of electron localization. However, depending on the degree of disorder introduced, a critical size for the system exists, below which peculiar transport properties, related to the pre-fractal nature of the energy spectrum, may be measured.
引用
收藏
页码:1041 / 1045
页数:5
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