Physical properties of novel thermoelectric skutterudites:: EuyFe4-xCoxSb12 and EuyFe4-xNixSb12

被引:8
作者
Berger, S [1 ]
Paul, C [1 ]
Bauer, E [1 ]
Grytsiv, A [1 ]
Rogl, P [1 ]
Kaczorowski, D [1 ]
Saccone, A [1 ]
Ferro, R [1 ]
Godart, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Vienna Tech Univ, Inst Expt Phys, A-1040 Vienna, Austria
来源
TWENTIETH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON THERMOELECTRICS, PROCEEDINGS | 2001年
关键词
D O I
10.1109/ICT.2001.979826
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Alloys from the two solid solutions EuyFe4-xCoxSb12 and EuyFe4-xNixSb12 were synthesised by argon arc-melting and isotypism was established with the skutterudite-type structure LaFe4P12. The Eu-content of the samples was determined by Rietveld refinements and electron microprobe measurements EMPA confirming a gradual decrease of the maximum Eu-content from y = 0.83 in EuyFC4Sb12 to y = 0.44 in EuyCo4Sb12 and to y=0.56 in EuyFe2Ni2Sb12. Eu0.83Fe4Sb12 orders magnetically around 84 K and the transition temperature decreases as a function of the Fe/Co and Fe/Ni substitution. X-ray absorption edge and magnetic susceptibility measurements served to define the electronic configuration of Eu and the magnetic state of the polyanions [Fe4-xCoxSb12]. To evaluate the figure of merit, thermopower, thermal conductivity and electrical resistivity measurements were per-formed. Due to the Fe/Co-substitution the hole number is reduced and further compensated by the electropositive element. This influences the Seebeck coefficients significantly, which has a great impact on the figure of merit.
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页码:77 / 80
页数:4
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