Tissue engineering: chondrocytes and cartilage

被引:102
作者
Hardingham, Tim [1 ]
Tew, Simon [1 ]
Murdoch, Alan [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Manchester, Sch Biol Sci, UK Ctr Tissue Engn, Manchester, Lancs, England
基金
英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会; 英国惠康基金; 英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
extracellular matrix; joint disease; osteoarthritis; regenerative medicine;
D O I
10.1186/ar561
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Tissue engineering offers new strategies for developing treatments for the repair and regeneration of damaged and diseased tissues. These treatments, using living cells, will exploit new developments in understanding the principles in cell biology that control and direct cell function. Arthritic diseases that affect so many people and have a major impact on the quality of life provide an important target for tissue engineering. Initial approaches are in cartilage repair; in our own programme we are elucidating the signals required by chondrocytes to promote new matrix assembly. These principles will extend to other tissues of the musculoskeletal system, including the repair of bone, ligament and tendon.
引用
收藏
页码:S63 / S68
页数:6
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX
[2]   TREATMENT OF DEEP CARTILAGE DEFECTS IN THE KNEE WITH AUTOLOGOUS CHONDROCYTE TRANSPLANTATION [J].
BRITTBERG, M ;
LINDAHL, A ;
NILSSON, A ;
OHLSSON, C ;
ISAKSSON, O ;
PETERSON, L .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1994, 331 (14) :889-895
[3]  
Goodstone NJ, RHEUMATOLOG IN PRESS
[4]   Molecular cloning and expression of human UDP-D-xylose:proteoglycan core protein β-D-xylosyltransferase and its first isoform XT-II [J].
Götting, C ;
Kuhn, J ;
Zahn, R ;
Brinkmann, T ;
Kleesiek, K .
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 2000, 304 (04) :517-528
[5]   The molecular basis of the solution properties of hyaluronan investigated by confocal fluorescence recovery after photobleaching [J].
Gribbon, P ;
Heng, BC ;
Hardingham, TE .
BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1999, 77 (04) :2210-2216
[6]   Macromolecular diffusion of biological polymers measured by confocal fluorescence recovery after photobleaching [J].
Gribbon, P ;
Hardingham, TE .
BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1998, 75 (02) :1032-1039
[7]   The analysis of intermolecular interactions in concentrated hyaluronan solutions suggest no evidence for chain-chain association [J].
Gribbon, P ;
Heng, BC ;
Hardingham, TE .
BIOCHEMICAL JOURNAL, 2000, 350 :329-335
[8]  
Gribbon P, 2001, METHODS MOL BIOL PRO, P487
[9]  
Hardingham T, 2000, METH MOL B, V139, P83
[10]  
Hardingham T. E., 1998, OXFORD TXB RHEUMATOL, P405